1.The script is being written.||WBCS-2019
A.The script will have to be written.
B.Write the script.
C.They are writing the script.
D.They have been writing the script.
✍️১.The script is being written---এই বাক্যটি passive এ আছে।
✍️২.is being +v3 =>এই অংশটি থেকে বোঝা যাচ্ছে present continuous এ আছে।
✍️৩. option c তে present continuous tense আছে।
সুতারাং সঠিক উত্তর হবে-(c)
2.The cup contains tea||UTET-2021
(A) Tea is contained in this cup.
(B) Tea is contained by this cup
(C) Tea contains in this cup.
(D) Tea is contained into the cup.
✍️১.The cup contains tea=>বাক্যটি present indefinite tense এ আছে।
✍️২.এক্ষেত্রে by preposition বসবে না=> কোনো কিছুর মধ্যে কিছু আছে বোঝাতে contained এর পর in preposition বসে।
✍️৩.Tea is contained in this cup.==সঠিক উত্তর।
3.The movie critic wrote a sarcastic review.||SSC CHSL-2017
(a) A sarcastic review is written by the movie critic.
(b) A review which is sarcastic was written by the movie critic.
(c) A review which is sarcastic is written by the movie critic.
(d) A sarcastic review was written by the movie critic.
✍️১.এখানে critic শব্দের অর্থ সমালোচক এবং
sarcastic (সারকাস্টিক) শব্দের অর্থ ব্যঙ্গাত্মক।
✍️২.The movie critic wrote a sarcastic review=>বাক্যটি past indefinite tense এ আছে।✍️ past indefinite tense এ passive structure :was/were +V3
✍️৩.was written d তে আছে।
✍️৪.সুতারাং option =>d সঠিক উত্তর।
4.Open the door.||SSC CGL-2010,SSC CPO-2019
(1) The door must be opened.
(2) The door will be opened.
(3) The door is opened.
(4) Let the door be opened
✍️১.বাক্যটি imperative sentence এ আছে।imperative sentence এ passive voice এ গঠন:
👉Let + object + be + past participle
✍️২.সঠিক উত্তর ||Let the door be opened
5.I did not trust anybody.||SSC CGL-2010,SSC Steno-2017
(1) Nobody was trusted by me.
(2) Anybody had been trusted by me.
(3) Nobody would be trusted by me.
(4) Nobody has been trusted by me.
✍️১.বাক্যটি past indefinite এ আছে।
✍️২. I did not trust anybody-এই বাক্যটি I trusted no body -এইভাবে লেখা যায়।
✍️৩.I trusted nobody =>এর voice change হবে=> Nobody was trusted by me
✍️৪. anybody, anyone=>থাকলে nobody, no one হয় passive এ।
✍️৫.was trusted আছে (1) নং option এ। সঠিক উত্তর হবে (1)
6.Did he remember the date and time?||SSC CGL-2010
(1) Are the date and time remembered by him?
(2) Was he remembering the date and time ?
(3) Were the date and time remembered by him?
(4) Did the date and time be remembered by him?
✍️১.বাক্যটি past indefinite tense এ আছে এবং past indefinite tense এ passive voice এ গঠন হল -was/were +V3
✍️২.যেহেতু passive এ subject => date and time=> plural subject তাই were হবে।
✍️৩.এখন, option -3 তে were আছে, তাই সঠিক উত্তর||(3)Were the date and time remembered by him?
7.The boys were digging a hole in the ground.||SSC Steno-2017,SSC CGL-2010
(1) A hole had been dug in the ground by the boys.
(2) In the ground the boys dug a hole.
(3) A hole in the ground has been dug by the boys.
(4) A hole was being dug by the boys in the ground.
✍️১.বাক্যটি Past continuous tense এ আছে।✍️✍️২.past continuous tense এ passive গঠন=> was/were + being + past participle (v3)
✍️৩.4 নং option এ was being dug আছে তাই
সঠিক উত্তর||(4) A hole was being dug by the boys in the ground.
8.Ram was singing a beautiful song for his mother.||SSC CHSL-2017
(a) A beautiful song was being sung by Ram for his mother.
(b) A beautiful song was sang by Ram for his
mother
(c) A beautiful song was sung by Ram for his
mother
(d) A beautiful song was sung for his mother by Ram
✍️১.বাক্যটি Past continuous tense এ আছে।✍️✍️২.past continuous tense এ passive গঠন=> Sub+ was/were + being + past participle (v3)+obje+others word.
✍️৩. option -a তে was being sung আছে তাই সঠিক উত্তর||(a) A beautiful song was being sung by Ram for his mother.
9.The fire destroyed the whole neighbourhood.||SSC CGL-2017
(a) The whole neighbourhood is destroyed by the fire.
(b) The whole neighbourhood was destroyed by the fire.
(c) The whole neighbourhood was being
destroyed by the fire.
(d) The whole neighbourhood is being destroyed by the fire.
✍️১.বাক্যটি past indefinite tense এ আছে।passive গঠন: was/were+V3
✍️৩.optiin b তে was destroyed আছে তাই সঠিক উত্তর:(b) The whole neighbourhood was destroyed by the fire.
10.The maid vacuums and dusts the house every day.||SSC CGL-2017
(a) Every day the house is vacuumed and dusted by the maid.
(b) Every day the house were vacuumed and
dusted by the maid.
(c) Dusting and Vacuuming of the house every day is being done by the maid.
(d) Dusting and Vacuuming of the house every day was being done by the maid.
✍️১.বাক্যটি present indefinite tense এ আছে।
✍️২.present indefinite tense এ passive গঠন:am/is/are+V3
✍️৩.option a তে is vacuumed and dusted আছে। তাই সঠিক উত্তর||(a) Every day the house is vacuumed and dusted by the maid.
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