1. Anju said to Vijaya, "You can stay with us

whenever you are in Delhi."||SSC CHSL-2020

(a) Anju told Vijaya that she could stay with

them whenever she was in Delhi

(b) Anju told Vijaya that she could stay with

them whenever you were in Delhi

(c) Anju told Vijaya that she can stay with us

whenever she is in Delhi

(d) Anju told Vijaya that you can stay with us whenever you are in Delhi.

✍️১.Reporting speech past tense এ আছে।

✍️২.Assertive sentence এ আছে Reported speech এ তাই that আসবে।

✍️৩.reported speech এ can থেকে could এবং are থেকে was /were হবে।

✍️৪.SON নিয়ম অনুযায়ী you change হবে =>she =>Vijaya =>She এবং us=>Anju=>them.

৫.সঠিক উত্তর হবে||a|| Anju told Vijaya that she could stay with them whenever she was in Delhi

2."I am going to walk to the market to check which shops are open," said Anant.||SSC CHSL-2020

(a) Anant said that he went for a walk to the

market to check which shops were open.

(b) Anant said that he will be going to walk to the market to check which shops were open.

(c) Anant said that he is going to walk to the market to check which shops were open.

(d) Anant said that he was going to walk to the market to check which shops were open.

✍️১.Reporting speech past tense এ আছে।

✍️২.Reporting speech এ object নেই তাই said হবে এক্ষেত্রে told হবে না।

✍️৩.Assertive sentence এ আছে Reported speech। তাই that আসবে।

✍️৪.SON নিয়ম অনুযায়ী I  change হবে =>Anat=>he 

✍️৫.নিয়ম অনুযায়ী am change হবে was এ, are change হবে were এ সুতারাং সঠিক উত্তর হবে=>

সঠিক উত্তর||Anant said that he was going to walk to the market to check which shops were open

৩.Sam said, "pa, I am a big boy now and don't

need to drink milk."SSC CHSL-2020

(a) Sam told his father that he was a big boy then and didn't need to drink milk.

(b) Sam told his father that he is a big boy now and don't need to drink milk.

(c) Sam told his father that I am a big boy now and don't need to drink milk.

(d) Sam told his father that I would be a big boy now and won't need to drink milk.

✍️১.এখানে Pa বলতে papa অর্থাৎ বাবা।

✍️২.✍️১.Reporting speech past tense এ আছে।

✍️৩.Reporting speech এ object নেই  কিন্তু Reported speech এ Pa কে উর্দেশ্য  করে বলা হচ্ছে তাই reporting speech এর object হিসাবে pa অর্থাৎ Father কে ধরতে হবে।

✍️৪.Assertive sentence এ আছে Reported speech। তাই that আসবে।

✍️৫.SON নিয়ম অনুযায়ী I  change হবে => Sham=>he 

৬.নিয়ম অনুযায়ী am change হবে was এ এবং  now=>change হবে then এ।

৪.He said to the hotel receptionist, "Can you tell me the tariff of rooms?"||SSC CGL-2019

(1) He enquired the hotel receptionist if he can tell him the tariff of rooms

(2) He asked the hotel receptionist if he could tell him the tariff of rooms

(3) He asked the hotel receptionist that if he can tell him the tariff of rooms

(4) He asked the hotel receptionist to tell him the tariff of rooms.

✍️১.Reporting speech => past tense এ আছে।

✍️ ২.Reported speech =>yes /no question type sentence এ আছে।সুতারাং এখানে asked হবে এবং that conjunction এর বদলে if হবে।

✍️৩.Son নিয়ম অনুযায়ী, You থাকলে object এর person নেবে। you=>the hotel receptionist!=>he

✍️৪.নিয়ম অনুযায়ী, can থাকলে could হবে।

✍️৫.সঠিক উত্তর হবে=>(2) He asked the hotel receptionist if he could tell him the tariff of rooms

৫.He said to me,"What are you doing?"||SSC CGL-2019

(1) He said what I had been doing.

(2) He said that what I was doing

(3) He asked me what I was doing

(4) He asked me that what was I doing

✍️১.Reporting speech => past tense এ আছে।

✍️ ২.Reported speech =>WH question type sentence  আছে।সুতারাং এখানে asked হবে এবং that conjunction এর বদলে what  হবে।

✍️৩.Son নিয়ম অনুযায়ী, You থাকলে object এর person নেবে। you=>me >I

✍️৪.নিয়ম অনুযায়ী, are  থাকলে was/were হবে।

✍️৫.সঠিক উত্তর হবে=>(3) He asked me what I was doing

৬.She said to me, "What time is your flight tomorrow?"||SSC CGL-2019

(1) She asked me what time is my flight the next day.

(2) She asked me what time my flight will be the next day.

(3) She asked me what time my flight was the following day.

(4) She asked me that what time was my flight tomorrow.

✍️১.Reporting speech => past tense এ আছে।

✍️ ২.Reported speech =>WH question type sentence  আছে।সুতারাং এখানে asked হবে এবং that conjunction এর বদলে what  হবে।

✍️৩.Son নিয়ম অনুযায়ী, Your flight =>2nd person =>  object এর person নেবে। Your flight=>me >my flight 

✍️৪.নিয়ম অনুযায়ী, is   থাকলে was/were হবে এবং  tomorrow থাকলে the following day হবে।

✍️৫.সঠিক উত্তর হবে=>She asked me what time my flight was the following day.

৭.The teacher commanded the students not to shout.||SSC CGL-2019

(1) The teacher said to the student,"You should not shout."

(2) The teacher told to the students, "You must not shout."

(3) The teacher said to the students,"Don't shout."

(4) The teacher says to the students,"Do not shout."

✍️১.বাক্যটি indirect speech এ আছে।

✍️২.commanded শব্দটি দেখে বোঝা যাচ্ছে যে বাক্যটি imperative sentence এ আছে।

✍️৩.not to=>এই টি থেকে বোঝা যাচ্ছে যে,negative imperative sentece এ আছে।

✍️৪.option (3) এবং (4) এর মধ্যে reporting speech past এ আছে (3).এক্ষেত্রে যেহেতু  commanded past তাই সঠিক উত্তর হবে👉 The teacher said to the students,"Don't shout."

৮.